Greg Jericho
Chief economist
The ABS has just released the 5 yearly Index of Household Advantage and Disadvantage. The latest data covers 2021. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/housing/index-household-advantage-and-disadvantage/2021
This measures a range of indicators to indicate whether a household is living in a situation of advantage or disadvantage
For example things that indicate advantage:
- Households with three of more cars
- Households with four or more bedrooms
- Households with high annual equivalised income (greater than $90,999)
- Owning a home outright
- Households where the person with the highest educational attainment has a Bachelor Degree or above
- Households where the highest skilled employed adult works in a skill level 1 occupation
- Households with mortgage repayments are greater than or equal to $2,900 per month
On the other side, indicators of disadvantage are:
- Households being rented from a state or territory housing authority, or a housing co-operative/community/church group
- Households where rent payments are less than $250 per week
- Households with low annual equivalised income (less than $25,999)
- Households where the person with the highest educational attainment left school at year 10 or below
- Households with no car
- Households with a person aged 65 years and over who does not own the home
- Households where more than 50% of people need assistance with core activities
- Households where all people aged 15 years and over are unemployed
- Households with children aged under 15 years and parent(s) not employed (disadvantage)
So what did the ABS find? Well not surprisingly those areas in NT and Qld with high numbers of Indigenous Australians are the most disadvantaged:
Six of the top ten areas with the highest proportion of relatively disadvantaged households are in Queensland; the other four are in the Northern Territory
At the State and Territory level, the Northern Territory has the highest proportion of people living in relatively disadvantaged households (30.3%). The Australian Capital Territory has the lowest proportion (9.8%)
The list of most disadvantaged area are:
Aurukun (93.0% of households were in the most disadvantage group) – QLD
Palm Island (91.6%) – QLD
Torres Strait Islands (88.7%) – QLD
Yarrabah (88.0%) – QLD
Kowanyama–Pormpuraaw (85.5%) – QLD
Tiwi Islands (83.9%) – NT
Thamarrurr (82.5%)- NT
West Arnhem (81.2%) – NT
Northern Peninsula (80.6%) – QLD
East Arnhem (79.7%) – NT
Coming a day after the update on the Closing the Gap report, that makes for pretty damning reading.
At the other end of the scale these are the most advantaged areas:
Throsby (65.0% of household sin the most advantaged group) – ACT
Schofields (West) – Colebee (64.9%) – NSW
Forde (64.9%) – ACT
Fig Tree Pocket (64.0%) – QLD
Denman Prospect (63.9%) – ACT
Box Hill – Nelson (63.8%) – NSW
Googong (62.7%) – NSW
Marsden Park – Shanes Park (62.2%) – NSW
North Kellyville (61.8%) – NSW
Castle Hill – West (61.6%) – NSW